Artificial weathering of rock types bearing petroglyphs from Murujuga, Western Australia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Murujuga in Western Australia has the largest concentration of ancient rock engravings (petroglyphs) world. However, art is potentially threatened by local industrial air pollution, particular acid rain, but unambiguous scientific evidence still missing. Here, we report on results an accelerated weathering experiment, simulating weather and climate conditions that was designed performed to test whether expected small changes chemical, mineralogical, physical characteristics surface can be detected reliably quantified various analytical means. Locally acquired granophyre gabbro samples with natural varnish were artificially weathered for up four months a chamber under simulated 2 years weathering. Mineralogical, qualitatively monitored X-ray diffraction confocal Raman spectroscopy, colorimetry, portable fluorescence spectrometry, micro-computed tomography. In addition, artificial rainwater sprinkled over collected analysed inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The show significant chemical surfaces after 1 month demonstrate it possible quantitatively monitor caused granophyre. Therefore, such semi-actualistic experimental approach, when carefully designed, allows testing hypothesis rate petroglyphs increased pollution. Further work currently way.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heritage Science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2050-7445']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-022-00706-5